Marjariasana (Cat Pose): Steps, Breathing and Modifications

Marjariasana, or Cat Pose, is a spinal rounding movement usually practised from hands and knees. It is often paired with a gentle lengthening or Cow variation.

Steps

  1. Begin with the hands beneath the shoulders and knees beneath the hips.
  2. Spread the fingers and keep the arms steady.
  3. Exhale and round the spine gradually.
  4. Allow the head to follow without forcing the chin down.
  5. Inhale and return to a neutral or gently lengthened spine.
  6. Repeat slowly for several rounds.

Chair variation

Sit on a chair with the hands on the thighs. Exhale while rounding the back, then inhale while returning to an upright position.

Alignment points

  • Move through the whole spine.
  • Keep the shoulders away from the ears.
  • Use a comfortable range.
  • Let the breath guide the pace.

Common mistakes

  • Moving only the head and neck.
  • Collapsing into the wrists.
  • Forcing a large arch.
  • Moving too quickly.

Practice limits

Reduce the range when the wrists, knees or spine feel strained. Use a chair or forearm variation when needed. Learn stronger spinal-wave variations from a qualified yoga teacher.

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